Zanzibar is an island partner state in the United Republic of Tanzania. It is an archipelago nestling in the Indian Ocean made up of the larger islands of Pemba and Unguja (Zanzibar) and about 50 smaller islands including Tumbatu, Kibandiko, Chapwani, Bawe, Chumbe, Mnemba, Latham and Uzi. Zanzibar is also known as 'The Spice Island' due to the large number of spices such as Vanilla that are grown on the island.
The island of Zanzibar (Unguja) is located approximately 35 km's off the coast of mainland Tanzania. Zanzibar Island is the most popular of the islands and serves as the main access point to reach the other islands. The scuba diving off the coast of any of the tourist islands is spectacular to say the least, and is more often than not the reason for so many people visiting the region.
Zanzibar Island Beach, The inner city declares a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2000. Blending Moorish, Middle Eastern, Indian, and African traditions and architectures. Estimates 85% of the historic building fabric (coral stone) of Stone Town is irredeemably lost. Only very few of the old magnificent buildings shine brightly.
Stone Town When you think of Zanzibar, you are probably thinking of crystal clear waters, pearly white sand and swaying palm trees. However, Zanzibar is more than just a pretty face. The historical and cultural centre of Stone Town is a maze of quaint alleys and old buildings just waiting to be explored. Its rich and diverse past has seen people from all over the world move to Zanzibar and this cultural blending can be seen in full force in Stone Town where African, Indian, Arab and European influences seamlessly intermingle, giving the island a completely unique vibe that will permeate your soul and stay with you forever. Take a wander through the Darajani Bazaar and check out the fresh produce or learn a bit about Zanzibar’s history by visiting the former slave market to make the most of your time here.
Spice Plantations Rivalling its beaches for worldwide recognition, spices from Zanzibar have really made a name for themselves in the global market and no trip to the island would be complete without taking the time to get properly acquainted with them. Cloves, nutmeg, cinnamon, vanilla and pepper are just some of the spices that can be seen during a tour of one of Zanzibar’s many spice plantations. Tours are usually led by a knowledgeable local guide who will not only teach you about the culinary and medical properties of whichever spice you have stumbled upon but will also explain each spice’s historical context and its significance in the spice trade route. Taking a tour through Zanzibar’s spice plantations, however, is not just about getting familiar with turmeric and chilli, it is just as much about seeing the rural side of the island and communicating with its locals. The spice industry is the bedrock of the local economy alongside tourism, and it would be a shame to visit the island without delvinginto the industry!
Dhow Cruise Nothing highlights the strong Arabic influences in Zanzibar better than the elegant Dhows that sail around the island. Taking a ride in one of these boats is a truly magical experience and gives travellers the perfect chance to get intimately acquainted with the water. Usually, passengers will be taken around 1km from the shore of Zanzibar before the motor is switched off and the sail is erected. Peace and tranquillity then flood the dhow as you silently cut through the gentle ripples of the Indian Ocean. It is recommended that you time your excursion with sunset as the vivid oranges, pinks and purples that tinge the sky create some of the most beautiful scenery you will have ever witnessed. Some cruises will stop at one or two of the reefs along the way and allow you to snorkel, making sure you see the best that Zanzibar’s waters have to offer.